Did you want to know whether Salesforce is Front end or Backend ? You have come to the right place.
In this article, we will discuss:
- Is Salesforce Front End or Backend ?
- What is meant by Front end ?
- What is meant by Backend ?
- Reasons and supportive evidences that Salesforce is Front end
- Reasons and supportive evidences that Salesforce is Backend
- Front end technologies used in Salesforce
- Backend technologies used in Salesforce
Before diving deep into details, you will need to understand certain concepts in order, prior to learn how Salesforce is Front end or Backend.
Note: If you want to jump to the topics, click on the links above to skip to the respective sections.
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Introduction to Salesforce
Salesforce is a Cloud-Based software company. Salesforce focuses on Customer Relationship Management and Enterprise applications. Salesforce features include customer service, automation for marketing, tracking and analytics, and custom application development.
Salesforce products include candidates to serve different industries, such as Education, Finance, Media, Retail, Manufacturing, Consumer Goods, Public Sector, Communications, and Life Sciences.
Salesforce also provides opportunities for users with different needs, including those looking for Integration handshakes, Commerce, Marketing, Analytics, Services, and Sales. To use Salesforce’s products, users need to perform Salesforce Integration with No Code platforms, such as Titan DXP – helping users create, automate, or deploy corporate-based workflow(s) with Shared Data.
What is meant by Front end ?
Front end refers to Graphical User Interface (GUI) of a Computer, Website, or Application that makes user interaction with systems easy and seamless. For example, a Contact Form on a website helps you contact web administrators with a point-and-click User Interface.
Similarly, if you want to create Online Forms without coding expertise, you will need to use Zero Code platforms That help you create Online Forms without using coding knowledge. In simple words, Zero Code Form Builders provide an easy to use Front end interface to perform complex algorithms in background.
However, there is a difference between Users’ and Developers’ point of views regarding Front end. Unlike Users, Developers refer Front end to coding, source codes, and programming that make a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for normal/public users’ interactions with systems.
What is meant by Backend ?
The source code, Programming, or developers’ workflow(s) responsible to create a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for users’ interaction with a Computer, Website, or Application is known as Backend.
Generally, only developers can alter a program’s Backend. This means – normal users cannot access a system’s backend which provides data storage and functionality for system maintenance in background.
Is Salesforce Front end or Backend ?
User Point of View
In User Point of View, Salesforce is a Front end platform as it is a Low Code Product as a Platform (PaaP). You can also perform Salesforce Integration with 3rd party Premium platforms to create custom Workflow(s) and Automation(s) with no coding expertise involved.
Developer Point of View
Salesforce is a Backend platform for those who want to develop Salesforce applications. In this case, Developers need to learn programming languages used in Salesforce, such as Lightning Component Framework, Apex, and Visualforce.
Conclusion about Salesforce Front end or Backend
In other words, To answer this question, we will need to consider two aspects – Consumer’s and Developer’s aspects.
If you want to create custom apps with Salesforce, you can perform application development with Front end – Low Code platforms without learning how Salesforce Backend works. On the other hand, if you are a Developer, you can also create Developmental Tasks with Salesforce’s Low Code or No Code interface(s).
However, according to Trailhead, a well-known Salesforce forum – if you are aiming at becoming a Salesforce Developer, you should learn the Core Programming Languages used in Salesforce, including Lightning Component Framework, Apex, and Visualforce.
Also, there is a Third aspect of the question – whether Salesforce CRM is Front end or Backend.
If you want to know the technologies used in Salesforce, be informed that Visualforce, a framework for component-based User Interface, is used in Salesforce which helps you create dynamic Interfaces. In the same manner, Salesforce Backend Database is managed by SOQL, a database management language specific to Salesforce and is similar to SQL.
Salesforce – Front end or Backend ? (Salesforce Architecture)
Salesforce is Backend or Frontend ?
In the coming lines, we are going to describe supportive evidences that contribute to Salesforce Front end or Backend status. In other words, what are the elements or features of Salesforce that can be attributed to Front end or Backend of Salesforce.
Salesforce Frontend
Is Salesforce a Front end ?
You don’t need to know or address Salesforce specifics if you are using a No Code application to perform Integration with Salesforce or to create custom applications with Salesforce. You can find a variety of No Code, Low Code applications on the Salesforce AppExchange Directory.
Salesforce Front end Language
Visualforce is used to create custom Salesforce pages – involving markup language similar to Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML).
Salesforce UI Developers’ Notes (Facts for Salesforce Web Developers)
In addition to Visualforce, you can also integrate web technologies with Visualforce development, such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
Salesforce Front end or User Interfaces can also be created with Lightning, a framework that features Aura Components and Lightning Web Components.
If you want to become a Salesforce Developer, the ready-made components of Lightning helps you quickly create User Interfaces.
Salesforce Backend
What Backend language does Salesforce use ? (Salesforce vs Full Stack)
Salesforce Developers use Apex for server side Application development. Apex is an Object Oriented Programming (OOP) Language and is similar to Java.
As a Developer, you should be aware of the Salesforce Object Query Language (SOQL) – a language or statement specifically built to search for information in Salesforce data. You can also use SOQL in connection with Apex statements and Visualforce controllers. Keep in mind, you will need to understand certain limits regarding using SOQL. For example, executing more than 100 synchronous queries of SOQL in a single operation is not allowed.
Also, you should keep in mind that Salesforce uses Oracle to work and operate with its Database(s). While this statement may seem doubtful with the passage of time, as Salesforce Architecture is constantly changing, the statement still holds weight for Developers.
Salesforce also uses Triggers, Web Services, and REST/SOAP API in its backend infrastructure. To conclude, the whole combination of Salesforce Backend Languages include candidates for Salesforce Developers, as well as the ones that power up the Salesforce Platform as a Service (PaaS).
Moreover, Salesforce products include ones that run on Amazon Web Services (AWS), a Cloud Computing Platform run by Amazon. Having that clarified, building custom applications with AWS and Salesforce even further improves your business Transactions.
Front end Technologies used in Salesforce
What Frontend Framework does Salesforce use ?
Salesforce uses JavaScript for Front-end development on its Lightning Platform. In other words, the Salesforce’s Front end framework is built with Core Web Components.
As Salesforce is a Cloud Based company, hosting Applications and making them available online through Web Browsers, it includes a mixture of programming languages used for Front end infrastructure.
Backend Technologies used in Salesforce
What is the Backend of Salesforce ?
When it comes to creating Salesforce Apps in back-end development / Server Side programming, Backend technologies we should learn include Apex, a language with Syntax similar to Java.
Salesforce also makes use of Salesforce Object Query Language (SOQL), a database language specific to Salesforce, similar to Structured Query Language (SQL).
Final Thoughts
To answer the question “Is Salesforce Front end or Backend”, you will need to consider various aspects of the matter. For example, a normal user may find Salesforce Front end, as its Low Code platform helps users quickly create custom applications with point-and-click User Interface.
On the other hand, developers may find a different angle of this question. If you want to be a Salesforce Developer, you will need to learn how programming languages work with Salesforce, such as Salesforce Object Query Language (SOQL), Oracle, Web Services, Apex, Lightning Component Framework, and Visualforce.
Salesforce also supports working with Native apps available on the Salesforce Official AppExchange Directory. Native apps don’t require Integration and work within Salesforce’s Native environment – helping users quickly create custom applications with Graphical User Interfaces (GUI).
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